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About Tropical Traditions and The Coconut
DietTM
Tropical Traditions and was
started through the efforts of Brian and Marianita Shilhavy.
Marianita’s Story
I grew up in the
Philippines during the 1960s and 1970s. My family lived in a
small rural community of about 100 families. We lived on the
side of a mountain, and everybody in our community earned
their living from agriculture, primarily coconuts.
My father was a
farmer, and his main crop was coconuts. He had some rice
plantations and grew some other crops, and he was also the
principal of our local government elementary school. But his
main source of income in the 1960s and early 1970s was from
coconuts. He made more money from the sale of his coconuts
than he did as a school principal, for example. In the
Philippines, the government provides education through 6th
grade only in many places. High school and college are usually
privately run and beyond the cost of most of the poor. My
father sent all eight of his children to high school and
college through the profits of the coconut industry, producing
3 school teachers, 1 nurse, 1 medical doctor, and myself, a
nutritionist/dietician.
The people in our
farming community while I was growing up primarily ate food
that they had grown or raised themselves. Our diet consisted
mainly of rice, coconuts, vegetables and root crops, herbs
(especially garlic and ginger), and some meat that was raised
locally. Trips to the market were made once a week to buy
primarily fresh fish caught in the ports nearby. While my
parents’ generation would have grinded their own rice by hand,
leaving in tact most of the bran and nutrients, after World
War II during my time rice mills starting popping up making it
easier to mill rice. The first mills used in my day were
“crude,” and did not polish the rice, so we basically still
ate healthy grains which today would be considered low-carb.
Later, the mills became more sophisticated and began to polish
the rice making it bright white. All of our food back then
would be considered “organic” by today’s standards, as we had
no access to chemical fertilizers or pesticides. Living in a
tropical climate, our animals, such as chickens, cows, goats,
etc., all grazed on natural green vegetation.
Coconut and
coconut oil was used daily. My parents’ generation made
coconut oil by hand using either the boiling or fermentation
method. After World War II desiccated coconut plants and
coconut oil mills were established for the booming baking
industry in the US. Refined coconut oil started to make its
way into the local economy as well, but at that time even the
refined coconut oil made from copra (dried coconut meat) was
done through a mechanical pressing that did not use solvent
extracts. While some people still made coconut oil the “old
fashioned” way, many began buying the cheaper, odorless
coconut oil in the markets. Our natural diet was definitely a
high-fat diet, a diet high in the saturated fat of coconut
oil.
So what was the
health of the people like in our community, where everyone ate
a diet high in the saturated fat of coconut oil? Our community
was part of a larger community of some 50,000 people that was
served by a single government doctor in those days. While
pharmaceuticals began to be manufactured in the Philippines
after World War II, people in communities like ours could not
afford them. We had our own traditions of dealing with simple
sicknesses using local herbs and coconut oil. When people did
go to town to visit the local government doctor, it was
usually not for the kind of ailments that westerners go to the
doctor today, such as diabetes, cancer, heart disease, thyroid
problems, etc. These illnesses were virtually unknown in my
younger days. People went to see the doctor to treat wounds,
or from sicknesses common in the tropics, such as malaria,
diarrhea, dengue, etc. My father was well into his 60s before
he made his first visit to the doctor, and that was for a head
wound. He died in the late 1980s in a car accident in the U.S.
He was in his 70s and in perfect health. Three of his older
sisters still survive him to this day and are in great health.
One is in her 90s. One of his sisters, my aunt, is in her late
80s and still lives in the remote area of the Philippines
where I grew up, eating a traditional diet. She taught us how
her generation made coconut oil by hand, which is the basis
for the Tropical Traditions Virgin Coconut Oil, the most
popular Virgin Coconut Oil sold in the U.S. She still shuns
modern conveniences (such as electricity) and eats mostly all
food that she herself has grown on her farm, and she has
excellent health. Her first visit to a doctor was when she was
in her early 80s. I myself have no memory of being sick
growing up. I suffered my first “cold” when I was in my 30s,
after I married my American husband and spent a year in the
U.S. eating typical U.S. food found in grocery stores.
This picture of
life in the rural Philippines is typical of those who grew up
in my generation or my parents’ generation, eating traditional
foods with an abundance of saturated fat found in coconut oil.
Sadly, it is no longer true today. Since the mid-1970s demand
for coconut oil fell so low that coconut farmers could no
longer afford to support their family on the income of coconut
harvests. Many people left the farms and went to the cities to
find better employment, and soon adopted new dietary trends
similar to western diets. Cheaper mass-produced industrial
foods, particularly meats, now replace most of the local
traditional foods we used to grow or raise ourselves. Snack
foods and other fast foods are now made with hydrogenated
coconut oil to keep it solid at the high air temperatures
experienced in our tropical climate. The rice is now polished
and grown with chemical fertilizers, and soft drinks loaded
with refined sugars are found on every street corner,
replacing the natural “buko juice”, the water from the inside
of the coconuts, that my generation grew up drinking. Even the
coconut water drinks still sold are usually loaded with
refined sugars. Our traditional, high-fat low-carb diet has
been replaced with many refined high-carb substitutes. Growing
up it was very rare to see anyone considered overweight, and
almost never considered “obese”, but even that is changing now
as the diet has changed also.
Marianita
Jader Shilhavy, CND (Certified Nutritionist/Dietician
in the Philippines) earned her bachelor of science degree
in nutrition in Manila. Understanding the nutrition of Filipino
foods, Marianita worked for over eight years as a hospital
dietician and nutritional counselor in the Philippines, using
her knowledge of Asian foods to help people recover from illness.
Brian W. Shilhavy, BA, MA
Brian earned his Bachelor of Arts degree in Bible/Greek from
Moody Bible Institute in Chicago, and his Master of Arts
degree in linguistics from Northeastern Illinois University in
Chicago.
In 1998 Marianita and Brian
returned to the Philippines with their three children and
renovated the old family farmhouse. By this time the coconut
industry was severely depressed due to the negative U.S.
campaigns against tropical oils in the 1980s and 1990s.
Coconut farmers could no longer support their families on the
income generated from harvesting coconuts.
Marianita and Brian set out
to revive the old traditions of her parents’ generation
by once again making a natural, chemical-free coconut oil.
Marianita developed a system that trained families in traditional
coconut oil production. This gave them an opportunity to produce
this natural oil to meet new demands for this product in the
U.S. and around the world. Today there are hundreds of families
in the Philippines once again earning enough money from coconuts
to support their families. |
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